Essential Travel Information: Visit Greece
Greece is a country steeped in history, culture, and natural beauty. From the ancient ruins in Athens to the idyllic beaches of the islands, Greece offers something for every type of traveler. To help you plan your trip and ensure a smooth experience, here's a travel guide with essential information and practical tips.
General Facts about Greece
- Language: The official language is Greek. English is widely spoken in tourist areas.
- Currency: Euro (EUR).
- Climate: Mediterranean, with hot, dry summers and mild, rainy winters.
- Emergency numbers: General - 112, Ambulance - 166, Fire Brigade - 199, Police - 100.
Travel Documentation and Requirements
Ensure you have the necessary documentation for your visit:
- A valid passport with at least six months' validity remaining.
- Visas, if required, depending on your nationality.
- Travel insurance is strongly recommended.
Best Time to Visit
To get the most from your Greek vacation:
- Peak Season: June to August; ideal for beach-goers, but expect crowds and higher prices.
- Shoulder Season: April, May, September, and October; perfect for pleasant weather and fewer tourists.
- Off-Season: November to March; best for budget travelers and cultural trips, but some islands may have limited services.
Getting Around Greece
Exploring Greece can be an adventure itself:
- Domestic Flights: Efficient for long distances between islands and the mainland.
- Ferries: The classic way to hop between islands, offering stunning sea views.
- Buses: Cost-effective for mainland travel, with extensive network coverage.
- Car Rentals: Offers independence and flexibility; international driving permit often required.
- Trains: Limited network but scenic routes, especially in the North.
Accommodation Tips
There's a variety of options to suit different budgets:
- Book hotels or Airbnb in advance, particularly during peak season.
- Consider family-run guesthouses for a more authentic experience.
- Staying in central locations can save on transportation costs.
Money Management
Managing your finances during your trip is important:
- Inform your bank about your travel plans to prevent card issues.
- ATMs are widespread, but carry some cash as smaller establishments may not accept cards.
- Beware of currency exchange offices with unfavorable rates; use banks or ATMs instead.
Health and Safety Tips
Staying healthy and secure:
- Tap water is generally safe to drink, but bottled water is recommended on some islands.
- Sunscreen is a must-have, along with a hat and sunglasses, to protect against the strong sun.
- Use mosquito repellent, especially in rural areas and during the evening.
- Be cautious when driving, as road conditions and local driving habits can be challenging.
- Keep valuable belongings secure and maintain awareness of your surroundings in crowded tourist areas to avoid pickpocketing.
Communication and Connectivity
Staying in touch with loved ones:
- Free Wi-Fi is commonly available in hotels, cafés, and public spaces.
- Purchasing a local SIM card can be cost-effective for longer stays.
- Remember to use country code +30 when dialing Greek numbers.
Cultural Etiquette
Respecting Greek customs will enhance your experience:
- Dress modestly when visiting monasteries and churches.
- When greeting, a firm handshake is common, or a kiss on each cheek among friends.
- Always ask permission before photographing locals.
- Tipping in restaurants is customary, usually 5-10% of the bill.
Electrical Information
Charging your devices:
- Greece uses Type C and F plug sockets, and the standard voltage is 230V.
- Travelers from countries with different standards will require an adapter and/or converter.
